Reduce coal, first save coal and then "tighten hoop curse"
Shandong Province, a big industrial province, is speeding up the pace of energy compression and coal reduction while coordinating the prevention and control of epidemic situation and returning to work to achieve production. Following the withdrawal of the coking capacity of 2.4 million tons in March, 5 enterprises including Shandong shijitongtai Coking Co., Ltd. recently shut down their coke plants, with a total output of 3.7 million tons. The province plans to achieve a net reduction of 37 million tons of coal consumption within the year by shutting down coking, refining, steel production capacity and coal-fired units.
In the past two years, the province has reduced 7.77 million tons of coking capacity and 460000 tons of synthetic ammonia capacity, eliminated 61.97 million tons of backward refining capacity, and shut down more than 1500 small and medium-sized chemical enterprises. Recently, Shandong also announced the second batch of chemical production enterprises to be closed and withdrawn, involving more than 190 enterprises.
In April, Shandong Province held a video conference on coal consumption reduction, and then the provincial government signed a coal consumption and power consumption index & ldquo; double control & rdquo; and coal reduction responsibility statement with each city.
According to the province's regulations, all new, reconstruction and expansion projects will implement coal reduction or equal substitution. Once new projects are put into production, the old projects that are integrated and replaced must be shut down at the same time. The replacement ratio of refining capacity shall not be less than 1:1.25, and that of coking capacity shall not be less than 40% before 2024. The newly built secondary refining processing capacity and coking project must be reviewed under the leadership of the provincial development and Reform Commission.
Xu Chongqing, vice president of Shandong energy conservation association, pointed out that Shandong has made clear the direction of strictly controlling high energy consumption industries and optimizing energy structure, but in practice, a few enterprises still have inertia thinking, or are unwilling to reduce due to the pressure of survival, or do not accept or cooperate for their own interests.
It is reported that last year, when seven industry associations in Shandong Province cooperated with the provincial industry and information sector in preparing the capacity reduction plan, a number of enterprises lobbied through various ways, unwilling to cut their own capacity indicators.
&"Coal reduction by pressure energy has little impact on the enterprises with high efficiency and good efficiency, while the enterprises with high energy consumption, poor efficiency and heavy pollution discharge need to be upgraded or directly withdrawn. In order to solve the excess capacity, we can not only effectively promote the reduction of coal, but also one of the ways to change the old and new energy. &Said Xu Chongqing.
The head of Shandong Zouping Jinguang Coking Co., Ltd. said that after the withdrawal of the old production capacity, the company plans to use new raw materials to produce coke to achieve the purpose of transformation and upgrading.
More enterprises are concerned about how to meet the energy consumption index of new projects. Gao Jinghong, deputy general manager of Shandong Hualu Hengsheng Chemical Co., Ltd., said that it's better not to "cut through all the coal" to reduce coal, treat chemical raw coal and common fuel coal differently, and relax energy consumption indicators for enterprises with advanced technology and industry competitiveness.
It is reported that in order to solve the problem of insufficient coal consumption indexes for major projects of new and old energy conversion, Shandong Province recently issued the measures for the management of energy consumption indexes collection, storage and use in Shandong Province (for Trial Implementation). It is planned to collect and store 10 million tons of energy consumption indexes from the incremental control targets issued by the state to Shandong, and 10 million tons of coal from the coal consumption of relevant production capacity shutdown and Haiyang nuclear power generation substitution Alternative indicators, through two transaction methods of application and market bidding, guarantee the landing demand of the project, which is purchased and used by the project construction unit. At the same time, 10 billion kilowatt hour increment, equivalent to about 4 million tons of coal consumption index, will be collected and stored from the whole province's increase of foreign power into Shandong Province, which will be purchased by enterprises to solve the coal consumption problem of some enterprises.
Information
Due to the heavy industrial structure and the high proportion of basic industries, Shandong's total coal consumption ranks first in China all the year round. By 2018, the proportion of coal consumption in the total primary energy consumption of the province has reached 74.5%, 15 percentage points higher than the national average.
Since July 2019, Shandong Province has successively issued the guidance on strictly controlling the total amount of coal consumption and promoting clean and efficient utilization, the overall plan of coal consumption reduction in Shandong Province (2019-2020) and other documents. Taking the total amount of coal consumption in 2018 as the base, Shandong Province has re examined the data and formulated the goals. It is planned to reduce the net amount of coal by 37 million tons by the end of 2020, which is equivalent to reducing 10% left Coal consumption on the right.