Since 2017, the rising price of all walks of life has been heard, crude oil prices, metal prices, rubber prices, chemical products price tide is no exception. With the &ldquo, the most stringent shutdown &rdquo, the arrival of various chemical raw materials prices continued to rise, some chemical products are in short supply situation.
This November is not only a bachelor month, but also a chemical enterprise “ death month ”. No accident, most of the chemical enterprises will die from these six factors:
Skyrocketing raw materials is out of stock
A chemical that open information can not bear to look, all Piaohong wood!
Although some chemical raw materials are falling, but compared to a year ago, the price is not a tiny bit! In fact, this round of raw material prices have swept the world, domestic and foreign enterprises have already overwhelmed.
The day before, the world's largest chemical giant DuPont Dow announced, will cut staff, shutting down factories worldwide, to achieve annual cost savings of $3 billion plan.
The industry said, the giant Dow DuPont's move, with the recent period, the global raw material crazy rise, compressed the profit margins, increased huge production pressure, the enterprise is difficult to load has a close relationship.
Raw material inflation tables since October
The key is not the most horrible raw material prices, but out of stock!!!
Raw material prices may only aggravate the cost pressures, the profit space is compressed; and the stock is directly to the people of the old life! You can't buy it if you have money!!! What about the production line? Stop production?
A part of the enterprise directly by death!
Most stringent “ shutdown order ”
In November 15th, Beijing Tianjin Hebei and a suspension order began, some places even for half a year long! Chemical industry is a groaning.after.......
Chemical industry, iron and steel, building materials, nonferrous metals and other industries will be staggering production.
Optimization of production control in non-ferrous chemical industry, electrolytic aluminum factory in heating season limited production of more than 30%, alumina enterprises limit production 30%;
Carbon enterprises can not reach the special emission limits, all stop production, to achieve special emission limits, limiting production by more than 50%;
Pesticide enterprises involved in the production of API, involving VOCs emission processes, pesticide enterprises involved in organic solvents VOCs emission processes in production process, the implementation of the principle of production shutdown in the heating season.
The implementation of peak transport of bulk materials in industrial enterprises. Heavy pollution weather warning period, in addition to the protection of people's livelihood supplies, Bohai area of port transport vehicles are prohibited from import port.
The shutdown order has just been issued for two days. So far, 9 enterprises have been ordered to shut down in Beijing. The time is up to one month!
Beijing requires that all roads, water conservancy projects, earth and rock operations and house demolition construction in the six districts of the city and 10 new urban districts will be shut down for 4 months (from November 15, 2017 to March 15, 2018).
The project will suspend the bidding qualification of related units.
The black smoke machine is forbidden to be used in the construction site of the whole city. Weekly inspection and unscheduled flight inspection are carried out on the construction site every week. At least one full coverage of law enforcement inspections at least once a month. If the circumstances of the illegal act are serious, the qualification for bidding in the construction market of Beijing will be suspended.
Tianjin shut down for 6 months
And Tianjin's downtime is 6 months, better than Beijing's “ better than ”!
From October 2017 to March 2018, the city built the district to stop all kinds of construction projects earthwork operation, housing demolition (demolition) construction, cement mixing and pouring operations, stop road engineering, water conservancy projects and other earthwork operations.
The main leaders of towns and streets with poor environmental quality have been interviewed directly by the city leaders, interviewed 3 times of recidivism, and carried out local removal and related treatment to the main responsible persons.
Henan: lock up, shut down, diesel Fengtu limit production shutdown, introduced the most stringent air pollution control program!
Shandong: adjustment of heavy pollution weather contingency plans, emergency emission reduction will be implemented in the production process
Jiangsu: governance haze again heavy fist, start autumn and winter air pollution cross check
......
From the environmental supervision, took environmental protection “ &rdquo, huimaqiang; displaced, hard business in the vagaries of the market, but there is a part of the enterprise was shot dead in “ the most stringent suspension order ” on the beach, is really a marvel.
Environmental supervision in winter
Into the winter heating period, in order to strengthen the air pollution control, many provinces involved in the production and production limit storm.
The Ministry of environmental protection, the national development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of industry and information and other ministries and commissions and Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei and other provinces and cities jointly issued "Beijing Tianjin Hebei and surrounding areas 2017-2018 years of autumn and winter air pollution comprehensive control action plan".
Scheme proposed, from October 2017 to March 2018, the Beijing Tianjin Hebei air pollution transmission channel “ 2+26” city PM2.5 average concentration fell by more than 15%, heavy pollution days fell by more than 15%.
Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei Province and surrounding Shandong Province, Henan Province, Shanxi province and other round of production and limit inspection, Shaanxi, Sichuan and Jilin provinces have also released the autumn and Winter Atmospheric governance program, limiting production, stop production.
In the heating season, environmental limiting production policy is expected, iron and steel, nonferrous metals, chemical industry ushered in a few rounds of high tide.
This year's heating season environmental limiting production is different from previous years.
First of all, this year is “ the atmosphere ten ” the first phase of the target year, the effect of atmospheric governance has a clear assessment index.
Secondly, the winter limit production is not simply “ 26+2&rdquO; the scope of cities, non &ldquo and 26+2&rdquo in Shandong, Hebei and other places; cities also strengthen environmental initiatives;
Third, the first half of the steel, nonferrous metals, coal and other enterprises profit generally better, will actively respond to environmental policies to protect their cake. These factors determine that this autumn and winter environmental measures will be more stringent.
With the peak production, limited production, production and other related measures enacted, many factories will face shutdown etc..
Especially small and medium enterprises, the future days, the chemical industry may enter the money is not necessarily a cargo situation, especially in the winter heating period, many chemical companies under pressure, prices are also rising!
Needless to say, there must be some companies who can't get through this winter....
Soaring transport costs
In order to respond to the relevant requirements of "in Beijing Tianjin Hebei and surrounding areas 2017— comprehensive measures for air pollution control in autumn and winter in 2018", Shandong province has been controlling heavy vehicles since 2017.
In the heavy diesel truck main road, logistics, freight corridors to carry out joint law enforcement, strengthen the high row and excessive discharge vehicle punishment.
As a result, the number of diesel vehicles and heavy diesel vehicles, according to the country's first in Shandong Province, suffered heavy losses in transportation, and the cost of enterprises increased sharply. In addition to the control of the core area of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei Province, Shandong Province, Liaoning, Henan and other provinces have received varying degrees of impact.
Except for environmental governance, coal prices also led to soaring freight.
Since September, nineteen security requirements, concentrated in the autumn, Datong Qinhuangdao line plant Dongchu coal ahead of schedule and other factors, the coal market set off a boom in coal grab.
It is expected that port operations will continue to be busy before the end of September.
At the same time, “ grab coal hot ” to promote coal prices continued to rise, the recent rise is more rapid, which led to the rise in the national freight.
In addition to these two factors, the cyclical rise in prices can not be ignored. With the continuous progress of society, the demand for the environment will be higher and higher, the demand for industrial raw materials will continue to expand, at the same time, price cyclical rise will become more obvious.
These rising indicators continue to erode the profits of enterprises, and the chemical enterprises should consider the future, where to go when they consider the current profits?
Profits are getting thinner
1, price transparency
With the development of the Internet, prices have become increasingly transparent, coupled with the chemical industry technical barriers to high, in order to occupy a place, most companies can only price war, resulting in increasingly thin profits!
2, human cost, rent, water and electricity, etc.
With the improvement of Chinese system, from security to now five social insurance and one housing fund, increase the intangible cost of enterprises, especially high-end talents. And rent, electricity and water these fixed costs, but also to increase the pressure on enterprises.
3, skyrocketing raw materials
The skyrocketing prices of raw materials, making the upstream enterprises and downstream enterprises full, bitter! As the first point of view, most companies want to occupy a place only by price war, therefore, although raw material inflation, but traders and downstream enterprises rarely increase prices, and even more loss orders!
High standard of chemical admission
China's chemical enterprises have shown a trend of agglomeration to various chemical industrial parks. Chemical industry parks, as the development direction and trend of China's chemical industry, have immeasurable advantages and potential.
Since the environmental protection supervision, local governments encourage chemical enterprises to enter the park for unified management.
However, many of the high standards of chemical industry park, so many enterprises flinch.
The most terrible is Shandong Province, before the deadline, as a big province of Shandong chemical industry park is less than 50%.
Shandong is not only a high standard of admission to chemical enterprises, but also very stringent standards for chemical parks: three years of assessment of the park, the assessment failed to give warning, deadline rectification.
During the rectification period, the relevant procedures for the construction and expansion projects except for the remediation of the hidden dangers and the environmental pollution control projects are suspended.
For the major and above production safety accidents or unexpected environmental events Park, suspended within a year in addition to the security risks remediation and environmental pollution control projects outside the new construction and expansion of the relevant procedures.
The enterprises in the park are production and storage devices with schools, hospitals, concentrated area residents and other sensitive point distance does not comply with the relevant requirements of the national security, health protection, districted city or county (city, district) government as promised in June 30, 2020 before the completion of the relocation of the park, to cancel the qualification.
In addition to Shandong, in August 17th, the Nanjing municipal government also announced the implementation of the "municipal government on promoting the transformation and development of the chemical industry in the city", clear:
In the future, all the new chemical industrial parks will not be approved, and new chemical production projects will not be approved outside the chemical industrial park. The chemical projects in the chemical industry parks will not be upgraded or the enterprises will not be able to operate stably for a long time.
For chemical enterprises, the biggest difficulty is that the investment threshold is too high, the enterprises entering the industrial park set up strict environmental access “ threshold ” and exit mechanism.
The enterprises with low output and high emission are absolutely forbidden to enter the park, while the small factories and small cement factories with heavy pollution are eliminated in batches.
Because environmental protection requirements are not up to the standard and industrial enterprises are not a small number, small 7 seems to hear large enterprises in the chemical garden heart broken voice......
END
In fact, there are many reasons, but these six factors can be called "hanging in the head of the chemical enterprise" six swords, sword sword tie heart! November has arrived, winter is not far, how many enterprises can say &ldquo firmly; we can survive ”?